我的经历

I have studied English!​
在谈以前的经验或花了多久做某事时,英语里有个特别的句子形式。​

先用
havehas ,然后在规则动词后加 ‑ed (就像讲一般过去的事情一样)。​
have played / has played
have wanted / has wanted
have loved / has loved
have lived / has lived
have studied / has studied
I have played basketball.​
我打过篮球。​
She has studied French.
她学习过法语。​
注意哦!有的不规则动词havehas 后会有不同的拼法。​
behave been / has been
seehave seen / has seen
dohave done / has done
gohave gone / has gone
knowhave known / has known
He has seen this movie already.​
他已经看过这部电影。
I have known you for a long time.​
我认识了你很长时间了。​
My dad has been a teacher for twenty five years.
我的爸爸当了二十五年的老师了。​
动词
要用这个句式问问题的话,就要改变词序,跟用 to be 问问题一样!
They have gone home.​
他们回家了。​
Have they gone home yet?​
他们回家了吗?​
He has played soccer.​
他踢过足球。​
Has he ever played soccer?​
他有踢过足球吗?​
否定句的话,就加个 not !​
I have worked in Europe.​
我有在欧洲工作过。
I have not worked in Europe.​
我没有在欧洲工作过。​
She has seen that movie before.​
她看过那个电影。
She hasn’t seen that movie.​
她没有看过那个电影。
Never VS Ever
问有关生活中的经验时,就在问题里加 ever 。​
Have you ever played tennis?​
你有打过网球吗?​
Have they ever studied music?​
他们有学习过音乐吗?​
谈从来没有做过的事的话,就用 never
She has never played baseball.​
她从来没有打过棒球。​
He has never studied German.​
他从来没有学习过德语。​