Pinyin letters j, q and x are somewhat similar to their English equivalents. When you make these sounds, relax the tip of your tongue and place it behind your bottom front teeth.
jiàn
见 (as in "jeep")
qī
七 (as in "cheese")
xìng
姓 (as in "sheep")
的 (de)
In English, we say The doctor’sphonenumber, but in Chinese, you’d say 医生的电话号码 (yīshēng de diànhuà hàomǎ). 的 (de) is also used after words like 我 (wǒ) and 你 (nǐ) to mean my and your.
我的茶。
(Wǒdechá.) My tea.
你的水。
(Nǐdeshuǐ.) Your water.
医生的电话号码。
(Yīshēngdediànhuà hàomǎ.) The doctor’s phone number.
她的学生。
(Tādexuéshēng.) Her student.
Neutral Tone
Syllables without any tone marking are called neutral.
Neutral tone
As in "Uh..." but shorter 呢 ne
我姓李,你呢?
(Wǒ xìng lǐ, nǐne?) My last name is Li, and yours?