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Initial Sounds
Pinyin letters j, q and x are somewhat similar to their English equivalents. When you make these sounds, relax the tip of your tongue and place it behind your bottom front teeth.
jiàn
见 (as in "jeep")
qī
七 (as in "cheese")
xìng
姓 (as in "sheep")
的 (de)
In English, we say The doctor’s phone number, but in Chinese, you’d say 医生的电话号码 (yīshēng de diànhuà hàomǎ). 的 (de) is also used after words like 我 (wǒ) and 你 (nǐ) to mean my and your.
我的茶。
(Wǒ de chá.) My tea.
你的水。
(Nǐ de shuǐ.) Your water.
医生的电话号码。
(Yīshēng de diànhuà hàomǎ.) The doctor’s phone number.​
她的学生。
(Tā de xuéshēng.) Her student.
Neutral Tone
Syllables without any tone marking are called neutral.
Neutral tone
As in "Uh..." but shorter
呢 ne
我姓李,你呢?
(Wǒ xìng lǐ, nǐ ne?) My last name is Li, and yours?
你喝茶吗?
(Nǐ hē chá ma?) Do you drink tea?